Dr. Jeff Masters' WunderBlog

Bryan Norcross's Hurricane Almanac: a book review
Posted by: Dr. Jeff Masters, 01:19 PM GMT on mai 24, 2007 +4
Bryan Norcross, Hurricane Analyst for CBS's national news and Director of Meteorology for WFOR-TV in Miami, has just written his second annual Hurricane Almanac: The Essential Guide to Storms Past, Present, and Future. Bryan is famous for his marathon on-air performance during Hurricane Andrew of 1992, when he talked people through the storm as their homes came apart around them. His book is a great addition to the bookshelf of anyone living in Hurricane Alley. Like any almanac, it has information on a variety of topics, and is not meant to be read straight through. My favorite part was his 5-page description of his Hurricane Andrew experience--and the lessons we should have learned from it, but didn't. Some other highlights:

Ready, Set, Hurricane!
The book's greatest strength is the impressive 134-page section that provides checklists and practical information on how to prepare, ride out, evacuate, and recover from a hurricane. There are so many things to think of that having them available in a handy book one can pick up anytime makes Hurricane Almanac a great book to have. When preparing for a hurricane, you'll find tips on what storm shutters and generator to buy, what to do with your pet, computer, boat, pool and car, and how to make a Family Hurricane Plan. Bryan also boosts a web which I also like, onestorm.org. This is a free hurricane preparedness web site that helps you put together a family hurricane plan.

I like how the book emphasizes the most important things it wants you to know. In the case of the Ready, Set, Hurricane! section, Bryan emphasizes this:

IF YOU DON'T DO ANYTHING ELSE, DO THIS!

-Contact a friend or relative out of town and ask him or her to be your family's emergency contact.

-Before the storm, be sure that every member of the family has a piece of paper on them that says, for example:

EMERGENCY CONTACT
AUNT MILLY IN NJ
201-555-5555

-Call Aunt Milly before the wind starts blowing to tell her exactly where you are and what you are planning to do.

-Be sure everybody knows that they should call Aunt Milly if they get lost or anything bad happens.

It's important that your main contact person is out of town, because local calls are more likely to be disrupted after a storm. Both ends of local connections are subject to problems.

Another interesting fact I learned from Hurricane Almanac: You can send an email message to any cell phone able to receive text messages by emailing to XXX-XXX-XXXX@teleflip.com (replace the X's with the phone number of the person's cell phone). The message will be forwarded to any cell phone provider in the U.S.

Hurricane Almanac also details what to do after the storm--how to deal with FEMA and your insurance company, save water-damaged possessions, and purify your drinking water. Additional chapters include an excellent summary of all the various National Hurricane Center advisories and how to interpret them, the basics of hurricane science, and a summary of some of the famous storms in the past. The opening chapter includes a very passionate critique of our emergency management system, building codes, and the politicians who fail to adequately protect us against hurricanes. A sample quote:

That President Bush, DHS Secretary Michael Chertoff, and the head of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, General Carl Strock were completely misinformed and saying ridiculous things for days and weeks after the Katrina disaster is frightening. These people know when a pin drops in Afghanistan. How can they not know when a levee breaks in New Orleans? The evidence says that the communications and operational infrastructure of the federal government broke down. We should all be very concerned.

Hurricane Almanac (335 pages, softcover) is $10.39 from amazon.com. It's not fancy--all the photos and figures are black and white (if you want a coffee table hurricane book with beautiful color photos and figures, get Dr. Kerry Emanuel's Divine Wind. An added bonus for Hurricane Almanac is a companion web site, hurricanealmanac.com. The web site is not fancy, but does have some useful links and a page that allows you to send Byran emails with suggestions and/or fixes for the 2008 version of his book.

The book also has a provocative chapter titled, "How I'd do it better," that I'll comment on in a future blog.

Jeff Masters
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301. Tazmanian 01:46 PM GMT on mai 25, 2007    
DO NOT GO BY THE IWIC 2007 Atlantic Basin Hurricane Season Forecast YOU BE VARY SORRY IF YOU DO!!!!!!!!


there will be hurricane land fall this year so i am not sure what they are talking about there will be hurricane land fall in the United States mainland this year may be not right a way but there will be a few of them


DONT GO BY THE FORCAST!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!


IWIC 2007 Atlantic Basin Hurricane Season Forecast


By Rob Mann and Jason Moreland

As of May 25, 2007




ABSTRACT

Data obtained throughout the past several months indicates that 2007 Atlantic Basin hurricane activity will be somewhat above the long-term average, with an estimated 13 named storms, 8 hurricanes, and 3 major hurricanes. An abnormally high number of tropical cyclones will form east of the Lesser Antilles during the bimonthly period of August and September, with at least one significant hurricane striking the northeast Caribbean. The Yucatán Peninsula also faces a high risk of a major hurricane strike during the final third of the season. No tropical cyclone landfalls are expected along the United States mainland.


DONT GO BY IT YOU BE SORRY IF YOU DO!!!!!!!!


Member Since: mai 21, 2006 Posts: 5088 Comments: 111355
303. incogNeato 01:48 PM GMT on mai 25, 2007    
SJ, as someone who's put out seasonal hurricane predictions for 14 years, I get bothered when I hear people just pan such predictions. I'm not trying to argue - I can certainly understand people's skepticism after the last year or two! The "issue" I take is threefold. One is the everpresent argument, like you make, that we can't even predict 3-5 days out, nevermind four months. That's completely apples to oranges, predicting entirely different things. Second is that it's a dead-on fact that several global climate paramters link strongly to Atlantic hurricane activity. The Atlantic hurricane activity forecast usually only fails because the prediction for one of those parameters fails... like the unexpected El Nino last year. Yet, we don't see everyone just panning every El Nino/La Nina prediction. Why? I can only guess it's because the Atlantic seasonal predictions are an easy, headline-catching target. The third issue I take is that many people argue that these predictions are so bad they're not even worth doing. Besides the fact that they're often not bad, the notion that they are extremely flawed is precisely why we should continue doing them!! It's a challenge and there is much to be learned! As CSU tries to outperform TSR and whoever else, and vice-versa it encourages further research and development towards discovering better linkages between Atlantic hurricane activity and various other global weather phenomena. And, then, as we must do, after such a correlation is found, we must further the research to determine why. Not only can this improve the seasonal forecast but, perhaps more importantly, understanding the link can also help us further our understanding of tropical cyclone development. This is also true for the seasonal regional risk assessments that are very much still in their infancy right now.

In short, while I'd agree that there may be too many people making such forecasts - perhaps people just trying to grab headlines with little scientific backing. But, in principle, these seasonal predictions are neither illegit nor useless. Even if you believe they are useless in a practical sense (which even I'd admit they may be... the old "it only takes one" adage), the competition for better predictions is a basis for furthering the understanding tropical cyclone development.
304. Caffinehog 01:49 PM GMT on mai 25, 2007    
Another weak closed circulation down there:Link

Last time, though, it was more vigorous and still amounted to nothing.

Wait and see.
Member Since: iunie 5, 2003 Posts: 0 Comments: 39
305. TheRingo 01:46 PM GMT on mai 25, 2007    
Looks like shear has been on the decline in the GOM and Car. with that trough moving out.
307. seminolesfan 02:06 PM GMT on mai 25, 2007    
The IWIC forcast just proves the saying,'Anything can be proved with statistics'.

One thing that bothers me is the timing of their forcast release. It brings up the question of how much are they waiting for the more established forcasts' results and then hedging their bets, by skewing their forcast towards the normal long-term average.

(Ask any poker player, sometimes the bluff will win you the pot.)
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308. Tazmanian 02:08 PM GMT on mai 25, 2007    
23 dont take this forcast to likey this yet for now wait and see all we can do
Member Since: mai 21, 2006 Posts: 5088 Comments: 111355
309. nash28 02:10 PM GMT on mai 25, 2007    
I don't know why anyone would get up in arms about that particular forecast. It's almost as if someone came by with a pin and took the air out of the obligatory balloon. No one has a clue as to how many storms form or where they will inevitably end up.
Member Since: iulie 11, 2005 Posts: 190 Comments: 16972
310. ricderr 02:10 PM GMT on mai 25, 2007    
he brought it up ra...err...flboy...didn't say he endorsed it...i may enjoy h23 when he gets away from cutting and pasting..but when he cuts and pastes..the man does a great job...his weather site is also very good and deserves to be listed there
Member Since: iunie 27, 2006 Posts: 626 Comments: 18069
311. seminolesfan 02:13 PM GMT on mai 25, 2007    
his weather site is also very good and deserves to be listed there

Seconded!
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312. Gatorxgrrrl 02:15 PM GMT on mai 25, 2007    
Well all in all it is just predictions/forecasts - even up until Sept. 2005 the respected experts were changing their numbers and I think maybe that happened last year too around Sept. 2006. I think it is interesting to see folks, experts or otherwise make predictions, and how they come up with their numbers. But in the end, its just predictions.
Member Since: mai 10, 2007 Posts: 70 Comments: 15596
313. cajunkid 02:15 PM GMT on mai 25, 2007    
Looks like a party south east of Cancun Link but the shear police are on patrol
Member Since: iulie 10, 2005 Posts: 3 Comments: 1239
314. nash28 02:16 PM GMT on mai 25, 2007    
The convection is nice. The wind shear just to the north of it is not.
Member Since: iulie 11, 2005 Posts: 190 Comments: 16972
316. Gatorxgrrrl 02:19 PM GMT on mai 25, 2007    
I think most of us just want to know if we are going to evacuate or put up shutters. We work our vacation now around hurricane season.
Member Since: mai 10, 2007 Posts: 70 Comments: 15596
318. HIEXPRESS 02:28 PM GMT on mai 25, 2007    
Somebody that said the long range predictions based on a current pattern is a 50%/50% bet has a strong argument. But it might just be right for 50% of the season. We have seen those set-ups fade & reappear later in season before - an oscillation, but peculiar to that season. It doesn't seem to me one can make a blanket statement about an entire season. Now, I might pay more attention to someone's studied opinion about early, middle, or late season patterns as they might differ from or agree with the average. Sorry, I haven't seen one that I will bet on yet. I'm just going to be ready all season. No reason to do anything different based on any prediction with the possible exception of making a non-refundable deposit on vacation plans at a certain time & place. Government, insurance & construction industries, etc... should, no must, in the long term, & at the risk of repeating what has been said here many times, plan for the worst & hope for the best.
Member Since: octombrie 13, 2005 Posts: 4 Comments: 2153
319. weatherguy03 02:32 PM GMT on mai 25, 2007    
I just dont like using the word "not legit". Of course I know long range forecasts are not accurate. But anyway, just my opinion.
Member Since: iulie 5, 2005 Posts: 581 Comments: 29680
320. kmanislander 02:34 PM GMT on mai 25, 2007    
good morning all

The NW Caribbean has been seeing a lot of rain over the last 24 hrs and today looks to be no different. Of local interest is that surface pressures have been relatively low In Grand Cayman from yesterday and when I left home this morning stood at 1012.6 mb




Member Since: august 19, 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 14939
321. cajunkid 02:35 PM GMT on mai 25, 2007    
Taz is right...Rob Mann and Jason Moreland have lost thier mind...(if I read them correctly)...no one in their right mind, who wants to maintain credibility, would make a statement like
No tropical cyclone landfalls are expected along the United States mainland.


At least not as early as May 25th
Member Since: iulie 10, 2005 Posts: 3 Comments: 1239
322. ricderr 02:38 PM GMT on mai 25, 2007    
no one in their right mind, who wants to maintain credibility, would make a statement like

funny..if they had made that statement last year...they'd be heroes....
Member Since: iunie 27, 2006 Posts: 626 Comments: 18069
323. cchsweatherman 02:38 PM GMT on mai 25, 2007    
Anybody have a link to a radar out of the Bahamas? After the past few weeks of having this stationary weather pattern, there must be some good flooding going on over there.
Member Since: aprilie 14, 2007 Posts: 8 Comments: 4926
325. cajunkid 02:39 PM GMT on mai 25, 2007    
STORMTOP did it last year
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326. ricderr 02:39 PM GMT on mai 25, 2007    
jean dixon i believe did those
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327. nash28 02:39 PM GMT on mai 25, 2007    
As I said earlier, I just laugh at anyone willing to make such a profound statement like that. I also know that the majority of people who live in hurricane alley are not naive enough to scrap hurricane preparedness plans based upon someones opinion, which is really all it is.... opinion.
Member Since: iulie 11, 2005 Posts: 190 Comments: 16972
328. Hellsniper223 02:38 PM GMT on mai 25, 2007    
After the 2005 season, everyone (independents like us) and their grandparents were making the prediction that the 2006 hurricane season was going to be a 16-22 storm season. We were all wrong.

Now, as history has told us, the season prior to the one the Independents are forecasting is going to have a large influence on the number of storms they forecast. Unfortunately I don't have any 2006 predictions to use as examples. But I'm sure y'all all remember them and how crazy they were.

Any who I've got one here for 2007 that seems to make my point:

Stormchaser77's Pre Season Storm Prediction’s:

1- Less Storms Than Everyone Is Predicting.
2- No Storms Affecting North Florida.
3- No Storms Affecting the Gulf Coast.
4- Less Than 10 Named Storms Total.

I really can't find any basis for this forecast except that 2006 was an average year.

It seems the "Aftertaste" of the prior season lingers just long enough to affect those who forecast.

Now here are my worthless 2 cents.

----Hellsniper's prediction 2007:

15-16 Named
6-8 Hurricanes
3-5 Major

(Possible landfalls)

Landfalls along the gulf:
(Mississippi, Louisiana, Alabama, Extreme western FL Panhandle.)
Landfalls along the Fl peninsula, from Cedar Key southward.
Landfalls along the Georgia and Carolina coastlines.
Member Since: martie 28, 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 16
330. kmanislander 02:43 PM GMT on mai 25, 2007    
Posted By: leftovers at 2:38 PM GMT on May 25, 2007.

When I was a kid about 45 yrs ago there was a famous female pychic who made predictions on the upcoming hurricane seasons. My dad always looked forward to it. Do any of you remember her? Interesting feature east of the yucatan maybe it will eventually help Fl with some rain.


The NAM develops a low in that general area over the next day or two as well as a low over the Cayman Islands by the 28th
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331. ricderr 02:47 PM GMT on mai 25, 2007    
here's ricderrs prediction and you can take this one to the bank....there will be an avalanche more talk about storms than there will be storms.....there will be more time invested in potential systems than the duration of actual systems....there will be more "eyes" seen than actual eyes...and there will be more "it's gonna be a cat 5" shouted than polydactyl cats
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333. cajunkid 02:49 PM GMT on mai 25, 2007    
Yucatan basin buoy Link
doesn't look like much is happening
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334. weathers4me 02:49 PM GMT on mai 25, 2007    
Morning all. I've been reading the blogs here for a few months now and enjoy some of the informed and educated material. It's nice to know there are people out there who share my interest in weather, especially tropical weather. I live on the west/central coast of FL near Bradenton and attended Dr. Master's lecture at Eckerd college in April. I can tell you that he really does know what he is talking about when it comes to the weather. Looks like the switch is getting ready to flip on after this weekend. By mid week, we should be getting back to a more summer time pattern of afternoon storms. This high sitting over us has made things too dry for my taste. Should be another interesting hurricane season also. Oh, and by the way I read the Independent weather review last night and agree that there was a lot of time and research put in that report and it is very detailed. For that my kudos, but it should only be used as just another tool as Dr. Masters stated earlier in the week when he was referring to the models as tools in aiding us at getting possible educated scenarios based on science. I'm a person of science and research but to make strike predictions based on steering patterns that can change week to week and often do and to make bold statements based on hunches is not a wise thing to do. I feel the information should have been kept under wraps and presented later once there have been a proven track record of reasonable and quantifiable accuracy. Then and only then should it be made available. I feel that the folks who made the report may be setting themselves up for failure. They echoed this in their monologue stating that some of last years predictions were way off base. Hopefully I'm wrong but based on history NHC and Bastardi seem to have a better forecast. Something I remember that sticks in my head since I was a kid. Imaging a feather floating on the surface of the ocean. Now tell me where that feather will be in 3 days from now. If I read this report correctly then they should be able to tell me where the feather will be in 2-4 months. I'm sorry but that is not good science. Take care gotta go now. Start my rain dance...
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336. ricderr 02:49 PM GMT on mai 25, 2007    
GS...you're right....and don't forget.....tampa's gonna get hit......
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337. MisterPerfect 02:53 PM GMT on mai 25, 2007    
I agree with you guys to a point. Because of the severity of hurricanes and the like, it is neccessary to study past tracks and conditions in hope to nail down similar patterns to aid in prediction and overall, protect the populace. It is a science; so is Jai-alai gambling. YET, being from "hurricane alley" myself, I am always annoyed with people that get excited about a hurricane forming, almost blood thirsty for it to strike land for some sort of entertainment value. The same people get overwrought, even angry if a storm curves out to sea instead of making landfall. Somehow, I relate storm prediction to this breed of person. Most of whom have only experienced a hurricane through the pixels of their televisions. Down with 'wishcasters', join the ranks of the 'spurncasters'.
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338. cajunkid 02:56 PM GMT on mai 25, 2007    
Link they don't all go west LOL
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339. JeffM 02:59 PM GMT on mai 25, 2007    
I'm gonna say the drought in S. Texas has officially ended! We are getting hammered with rain.
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340. whirlwind 03:15 PM GMT on mai 25, 2007    
This year is really hyped up!!!! Cant wait till this shear gets outta here, and the storms start rolling.

Everyone's assuming what the season might have. If you assume, you make an ass outta u and me.

count down: 7 days....
341. Jedkins 03:24 PM GMT on mai 25, 2007    
by the way, because June is soon apon us, there is a high likely hood of the pattern turning much wetter into a summer wet season pattern by next week, models are indicating this, although there are outliers showing the high building back in but those models should be thrown in the trash for now, its one thing to be dry in the dry season, but over the past 2 years, we have had unusually dry, dry seasons, the wet season has been very wet though, which saves us for the second half of the year.

Can't be sure on this, but the best solutions appears to be wetter one :), lets pray it pans out, Ive been longing for this to start, lol.
342. Chicklit 03:31 PM GMT on mai 25, 2007    
being from "hurricane alley" myself, I am always annoyed with people that get excited about a hurricane forming, almost blood thirsty for it to strike land for some sort of entertainment value...
We just observe weather events; obviously, we can't control their intensity or where they will go. When conditions are right, storms fire up. What happens then becomes a product of their existence...
I grew up along the water, so every variation was before me on a dramatic level: Clouds change its color; Winds change its texture. Weather even changes the smell of the air.
No one wants anything bad to happen to anyone or their property. We are simply here on the planet, watching, feeling and thinking about what's happening.
In the meantime, it's fun to guess; obviously, the closer we get to ideal conditions, the better we can predict events.
Member Since: iulie 11, 2006 Posts: 14 Comments: 10254
343. Inyo 03:37 PM GMT on mai 25, 2007    
If that silly forecast is right and no storms hit the US mainland, does that mean the E-PAC system will be stronger?

what if a storm hits the US mainland from the west?

(even less likely than usual this year due to water temperature)
Member Since: septembrie 3, 2002 Posts: 42 Comments: 765
344. LouisC 03:37 PM GMT on mai 25, 2007    
The New Orleans office is not above some wishful thinking for the beginning of hurricane season. The 353 AM May 25 long-term forecast discussion:

.LONG TERM...
SOME STRONG CHANGES ARE NOTICED IN THE EXTENDED RUN OF THE NORTH
AMERICAN MODEL SUITES. THE GFS IS THE MOST AGRESSIVE AT BRINGING A
STRONG CANADIAN STYLE COLD FRONT DOWN ONCE AGAIN BY JUNE 2-3RD.
SINCE THIS TIME FRAME WILL BE JUNE AND CLIMATALOGICALLY THIS
DOESN`T NORMALLY OCCUR...CAN NOT GO WITH THIS SCENARIO ATTM. THIS
IS THE FIRST MODEL CYCLE TO SHOW THIS AND I CANT SAY ITS NOT
GOING TO HAPPEN BUT IT IS GETTING THE POINT IN THE SEASON THAT IT
IS EXTREMELY RARE. THAT SAID...I HOPE THIS CONTINUES TO SHOW IN
SUCCESSIVE MODEL RUNS. THE MORE COLD FRONTS PASS IT ADDS A FEW
MORE DAYS OF SUMMER THAT NO INCLIMATE TROPICAL WEATHER WILL AFFECT
US.

IF CANADIAN COLD FRONTS MOVING THROUGH THE DEEP SOUTH DURING THE
SUMMER ARE A PRODUCT OF GLOBAL WARMING...IM NOT COMPLAINING.

346. IKE 03:45 PM GMT on mai 25, 2007    
You can read a thousand different forecasts for the hurricane season. No one knows for sure. Best to keep 2 eyes out and hope none hit anyone.
Member Since: iunie 9, 2005 Posts: 23 Comments: 37044
347. IKE 03:46 PM GMT on mai 25, 2007    
Main blog page is having issues....last comment..."364 second ago|-" Minus?
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348. HIEXPRESS 03:47 PM GMT on mai 25, 2007    
"it's fun to guess" There's that, and also the guilty pleasure of body surfing the near misses. (Don't try this at home, kids). From David to Floyd, up close & personal. Now they close the ocean - I could go but I don't because It puts the guards in harms way.
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349. IKE 03:38 PM GMT on mai 25, 2007    
I guessed 18....basing it entirely on what I've read from the "experts"...who predicted an above average season last year and last year was a dud...
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350. IKE 03:51 PM GMT on mai 25, 2007    
Posted By: IKE at 10:38 AM CDT on May 25, 2007.

Wrong...it was posted at 10:48 CDT.
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351. MisterPerfect 03:52 PM GMT on mai 25, 2007    
You will never be able to put a leash on the idiots that body surf approaching storm waves. Its a good way to become a quick statistic.
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About JeffMasters
Jeff co-founded the Weather Underground in 1995 while working on his Ph.D. He flew with the NOAA Hurricane Hunters from 1986-1990.

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